I-nut yi-nut, okuyingxenye lapho ama-bolt noma izikulufo zihlanganiswa khona ukuze ziqiniswe. Ama-nut ahlukaniswe ngezinhlobo eziningana ngokwezinto ezahlukene: insimbi yekhabhoni, insimbi engagqwali, ithusi, njll. Izinhlobo ezivamile zama-nut zifaka ama-external hexagon nuts, ama-square nuts, ama-lock nuts, ama-wing nuts, ama-flange nuts, ama-cap nuts, njll.

1. I-nut yangaphandle enezinhlangothi eziyisithupha

Amantongomane angonxantathu angenye yamantongomane avame kakhulu anesimo esingonxantathu futhi avame ukusetshenziswa nama-bolts. Abonakala ngesakhiwo esilula kanye nokucutshungulwa okulula, futhi afanelekela ukuxhumana okunezidingo zamandla aphezulu, njengezinjini zezimoto, izindiza kanye neminye imikhakha. Intongomane engonxantathu isetshenziswa kakhulu ngokubambisana nama-bolts nezikulufu ukuxhuma izikhonkwane. Ngokusho kobukhulu obujwayelekile, ahlukaniswe ngezinhlobo ezintathu: uhlobo I, uhlobo II kanye nohlobo oluncane. Amantongomane angaphezu kwebanga lesi-8 ahlukaniswe ngezinhlobo ezimbili: uhlobo I kanye nohlobo II. Amantongomane ohlobo I ahlukaniswe ngezigaba ezintathu: A, B kanye no-C.

2. I-Square nut

Ngenxa yokuthi ukuma kwayo kuyisikwele, ibizwa nangokuthi i-square nut, ebizwa nangokuthi i-square nut noma i-square nut. I-square nut uhlobo lwe-welding nut, olusebenzisa izinga lokushisa eliphezulu ukuncibilikisa insimbi ethile bese luyihlanganisa phakathi kwemikhiqizo emibili ukuze luyiqinise. Umphumela wokubopha walolu hlobo lokuxhumana uzoba muhle kakhulu futhi ngeke ukhululeke kalula. Isetshenziswa kabanzi kwezokuthutha ngomgwaqo, izinto zokwakha zasekhaya kanye neminye imboni. Ihlanganisa cishe yonke imikhakha yezidingo ze-fastener, ingenye ye-fastener ezivamile zemishini.

3. I-lock nut

I-lock nut iyinathi esetshenziswa kakhulu emishinini nakwezinye izimboni. Umgomo wayo osebenzayo ukuzikhiya usebenzisa ukungqubuzana phakathi kwenathi nebhawodi. Izindandatho zepulasitiki ezikhethekile zisetshenziselwa ukwandisa ukungqubuzana kwamantongomane nokunciphisa amantongomane akhululekile. Yenza umsebenzi obalulekile wokuvimbela izibambo ukuthi zingakhululeki futhi zikhishwe ngenxa yokudlidliza noma ezinye izenzo. Amantongomane avamile okukhiya afaka amantongomane okukhiya entwasahlobo, amantongomane okukhiya e-wedge, njll.

4. I-Wing nut

Amantongomane ephiko awuhlobo lwentongomane enesimo esiyingqayizivele, futhi ukugoba okuvelele kwekhanda kufana novemvane oluhle. Amantongomane ephiko awabukeki nje kuphela, kodwa futhi anezinhlelo zokusebenza ezinhle kakhulu. Ngokuvamile, amantongomane ephiko angahlukaniswa abe amantongomane ephiko anekhanda elibandayo, amantongomane ephiko aqoshiwe kanye namantongomane ephiko agxishiwe ngokwezindlela zawo ezahlukene zokucubungula. Ngokwezimo zawo, angahlukaniswa abe amantongomane ephiko eliyisikwele kanye namantongomane ephiko eliyindilinga. isimo esiyisisekelo.
I-butterfly nut ayidingi amanye amathuluzi uma isetshenziswa. Yenzelwe ngokukhethekile ukwenza kube lula ukusebenza kokuqinisa isandla. Ukwakheka kwekhanda okufana nokwe-butterfly kwandisa ubuso bokucindezeleka ohlangothini, okwenza ukuqinisa isandla kusebenze kahle kakhulu. Isetshenziswa kakhulu emishinini yezokwelapha, amandla omoya, ugesi, imishini edinga ukuhlukaniswa njalo nokugcinwa njengezindiza, imishini yehhovisi, imboni ye-petrochemical, ukuxhumana ngogesi, kanye nezimboni zokwakha imikhumbi.
5. I-Flange nut

Eyaziwa nangokuthi amantongomane anamathele, amantongomane anamazinyo, amantongomane e-flange ayisithupha, amantongomane e-flange, njll., ubukhulu bawo kanye nemininingwane yawo kufana nokwamantongomane ayisithupha, ngaphandle kokuthi i-gasket kanye namantongomane ayo kuhlanganisiwe, futhi kunamazinyo angasheleli ngaphansi. Imisele yandisa indawo yokuxhumana phakathi kwentongomane kanye ne-workpiece. Uma kuqhathaniswa nokuhlanganiswa kwamantongomane avamile nama-washer, ukusebenza kokulwa nokuxega kunamandla.

6. I-cap nut

Njengoba igama lisho, i-cap nut iyinathi eliyi-hexagonal elinesembozo. Umsebenzi oyinhloko wesembozo ukuvimbela ingxenye eveziwe engaphandle kwe-fastener ukuthi ingambozwa, ukuze kuvinjelwe umswakama noma ezinye izinto ezibolayo ukuthi zingangeni ngaphakathi futhi ngaleyo ndlela zidlale indima yokulwa nokugqwala, ngaleyo ndlela zithuthukise ubudala bayo kanye nobudala besixhumi.

Lokhu okungenhla yizinhlobo zamantongomane ezivame ukusetshenziswa emakethe. I-nut ngayinye inezinzuzo zayo zokusebenza ezithile kanye nezimo zokusetshenziswa ezifanele. Ngakho-ke, lapho ukhetha i-nut, udinga ukuqinisekisa efanelekile kakhulu ngokusekelwe ezidingweni ezithile, izimo zokusetshenziswa, kanye nezidingo zokusebenza.