Inati iyinadi, okuyingxenye lapho amabhawodi noma izikulufi zihlanganiswa ukuze ziqiniswe. Amantongomane ahlukaniswe abe izinhlobo eziningana ngokusho kwezinto ezahlukene: i-carbon steel, insimbi engagqwali, ithusi, njll. Izinhlobo ezivamile zamantongomane zihlanganisa amantongomane angaphandle angama-hexagon, amantongomane ayizikwele, amantongomane okukhiya, amantongomane aphiko, amantongomane e-flange, amantongomane we-cap, njll.

1. Inadi yangaphandle ene-hexagonal

Amantongomane angama-hexagonal angelinye lamantongomane ajwayelekile anokwakheka kwe-hexagonal futhi avame ukusetshenziswa namabhawudi. Ibonakala ngesakhiwo esilula nokucutshungulwa kalula, futhi ifanele ukuxhumana nezidingo zamandla aphezulu, njengezinjini zezimoto, i-aerospace nezinye izinkambu. Inadi eliyi-hexagonal lisetshenziswa kakhulu ngokuhlangana namabhawudi nezikulufu ukuze kuxhunywe izixhumi. Ngokusho kobukhulu obujwayelekile, zihlukaniswe zibe izinhlobo ezintathu: uhlobo I, uhlobo II kanye nohlobo oluncane. Amantongomane ngenhla kwebanga lesi-8 ahlukaniswe abe izinhlobo ezimbili: uhlobo I nohlobo II. Amantongomane ohlobo lwe-I ahlukaniswe ngamabanga amathathu: A, B kanye no-C.

2.Inati lesikwele

Ngenxa yokuthi umumo uyisikwele, ubizwa nangokuthi i-square nut, ebizwa nangokuthi i-square nut noma i-square nut. Inadi eliyisikwele liwuhlobo lwenadi elishiselayo, elisebenzisa izinga lokushisa eliphezulu ukuze lincibilikise insimbi ethile bese liyishisela phakathi kwemikhiqizo emibili ukuze iliqinise. Umphumela wokuqiniswa walolu hlobo lokuxhumana uzoba muhle kakhulu futhi ngeke uxege kalula. Isetshenziswa kakhulu kwezokuthutha emgwaqeni, ezintweni zokwakha ekhaya nakwezinye izimboni. Ukumboza cishe zonke izinkambu zezidingo zokubopha, kungenye yezinto ezijwayelekile zokubopha ngomshini.

3. Khiya nati

I-lock nut iyinadi elisetshenziswa kakhulu emishinini nakwezinye izimboni. Umgomo wayo wokusebenza ukuzikhiya usebenzisa ukungqubuzana phakathi kwentongomane nebhawodi. Amasongo epulasitiki akhethekile asetshenziselwa ukwandisa ukungqubuzana kwamantongomane nokunciphisa amantongomane axegayo. Lenza umsebenzi obalulekile wokuvimbela izibophelelo ukuthi zingaxegi futhi zikhishwe ngenxa yokudlidliza noma ezinye izenzo. Amantongomane okukhiya ajwayelekile ahlanganisa amantongomane e-spring lock, amantongomane e-wedge lock, njll.

4.Wing nut

Amantongomane aphiko awuhlobo lwamantongomane anesimo esiyingqayizivele, futhi ukugoba okuphumayo kwekhanda kufana novemvane oluhle. Amantongomane ephiko awabheki nje amahle, kodwa futhi anezinhlelo zokusebenza ezinhle kakhulu. Ngokuvamile, amantongomane aphiko angahlukaniswa abe amantongomane aphiko abandayo, amantongomane aphiko kanye namantongomane aphiko agxiviziwe ngokuya ngamasu awo ahlukene okucubungula. Ngokwezimo zabo, zingahlukaniswa zibe amantongomane aphiko lwesikwele namantongomane aphiko eliyindilinga. umumo oyisisekelo.
I-butterfly nut ayidingi amanye amathuluzi uma isetshenziswa. Iklanyelwe ngokukhethekile ukwenza imisebenzi yokuqinisa isandla. Idizayini yekhanda emise okwemvemvane yandisa indawo yokucindezeleka esemaceleni, okwenza ukuqinisa isandla kuphumelele kakhulu. Isetshenziswa kakhulu emishinini yezokwelapha, amandla omoya, ugesi, Okokusebenza okudinga ukuhlakazwa nokugcinwa njalo okufana ne-aerospace, imishini yasehhovisi, imboni ye-petrochemical, ezokuxhumana ngogesi, nezimboni zokwakha imikhumbi.
5. I-Flange nut

Aziwa nangokuthi amantongomane ane-padded, amantongomane anamazinyo, amantongomane ane-hexagonal flange, amantongomane e-flange, njll., ubukhulu bawo kanye nokucaciswa kwawo kuyafana nokwamantongomane angama-hexagonal, ngaphandle kokuthi i-gasket yawo kanye namantongomane kuhlanganisiwe, futhi kunamazinyo aphikisana nokushelela ngaphansi. Ama-grooves akhulisa indawo yokuxhumana phakathi kwentongomane ne-workpiece. Uma kuqhathaniswa nenhlanganisela yamantongomane ajwayelekile namawasha, ukusebenza okulwa nokuxegisa kunamandla.

6. I-cap nut

Njengoba igama liphakamisa, i-cap nut iyinadi eliyi-hexagonal elinesembozo. Umsebenzi oyinhloko wesembozo ukuvimbela ingxenye eveziwe engaphandle kwesixhumi ukuthi ingambozwa, ukuze kuvinjwe umswakama noma ezinye izinto ezigqwalayo ukuthi zingangeni ngaphakathi futhi ngaleyo ndlela zidlale indima emelene nokugqwala, ngaleyo ndlela ithuthukise eyayo kanye nobudala. yesixhumi.

Okungenhla yizinhlobo zamantongomane avame ukusetshenziswa emakethe. Intongomane ngayinye inezinzuzo zayo ezithile zokusebenza kanye nezimo ezisebenzayo zohlelo lokusebenza. Ngakho-ke, lapho ukhetha inathi, udinga ukuqinisekisa elifaneleka kakhulu ngokusekelwe ezidingweni ezithile, izimo zokusetshenziswa, kanye nezidingo zokusebenza. uhlobo lwenati.