Ngokusho kwezifunda eziyinhloko zezomnotho ezithunyelwa ngaphandle: inani elithunyelwa ngaphandle esifundeni sase-Asia-Pacific lalingama-dollar ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-22.58, ukwanda ngo-6.13% unyaka nonyaka; Ingqikithi yokuthunyelwa emazweni e-EU ibingamadola ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-8.621. Isimo sokuthekelisa:
1. Ukuhlaziya okuphelele
Ngokwezifunda eziyinhloko zezomnotho ezithunyelwa ngaphandle: isamba sokuthunyelwa kwempahla esifundeni sase-Asia-Pacific sasingamadola ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-22.58, okuwukunyuka konyaka ngo-6.13%; isamba esithunyelwe emazweni e-EU sasingamadola ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-8.621, okuwukukhula konyaka ngo-1.13%; isamba sokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe emazweni ayishumi e-ASEAN sasingu-US$4.07 billion , Ukunyuka ngo-18.44% unyaka nonyaka.
Ukuhlaziywa kokuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe okuvela kuwo wonke amazwekazi: I-Asia yayingamadola ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-14.347, ukwanda ngo-12.14% unyaka nonyaka; I-Europe ibiyi-US$10.805 billion, inyuke ngo-3.32% unyaka nonyaka; INyakatho Melika yayingamadola ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-9.659, okuwukukhuphuka ngo-0.91% unyaka nonyaka; I-Latin America yayingamadola ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-2.655 zamaRandi, okuwukukhula ngo-8.21% unyaka nonyaka %; I-Afrika ibiyi-US$2.547 billion, okuwukukhula konyaka ngo-17.46%; I-Oceania ibingu-US$1.265 billion, ukukhuphuka konyaka ngo-3.09%;.
Amazwe aphezulu okuyiwa kuwo nezifunda zemikhiqizo yokuthekelisa zisahlelekile: i-United States, Japan, Germany, Russian Federation, Hong Kong, kanye ne-United Kingdom. Isamba samazwe nezifunda ezingama-226.
Kuhlaziywe ngokwendlela yohwebo: izindlela zokuhweba ezinhlanu eziphezulu ngokwenani lokuthekelisa yilezi: imodi yohwebo evamile yama-dollar ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-30.875, ukwanda ngo-7.7%; imodi yohwebo yokucubungula ukungenisa kwempahla yezigidigidi ezingama-5.758 zamadola aseMelika, okukhuphuke ngo-4.23%; ukucutshungulwa ngokwezifiso kanye nokuhweba okuhlanganisiwe kwezigidi ezingu-716 zamadola aseMelika, ukwehla konyaka nonyaka ngo-14.41%; ukuhweba okuncane emngceleni wama-US $ 710 wezigidi, ukwanda konyaka ngonyaka ngo-14.51%; isitoreji sendawo eboshiwe kanye nezimpahla zokuthutha umphakathi eziyizigidi ezingama-US$646, ukwehla konyaka nonyaka ngo-9.71%.
Ngokusho kokuhlaziywa kokusatshalaliswa kwezifunda ezithunyelwa ngaphandle: ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kugxile kakhulu eGuangdong, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Shanghai, Shandong, Hebei, Fujian, Liaoning, Tianjin, Anhui nakwezinye izifunda. Izifunda ezinhlanu ezihamba phambili yilezi: Indawo yase-Guangdong eyizigidigidi eziyi-12.468 zamadola aseMelika, okunyuke ngo-16.33%; Indawo yaseZhejiang 12.024 amadola aseMelika, ukwanda kwe-4.39%; Indawo yaseJiangsu iyizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-4.484 zamadola aseMelika, ukwehla konyaka nonyaka ngo-3.43%; Shanghai indawo 2.727 bhiliyoni US dollars, unyaka nonyaka ukwehla 2.72 %; Indawo yaseShandong 1.721 billion wamadola aseMelika, okuwukukhuphuka ngo-4.27% unyaka nonyaka. Inani lokuthekelisa kwamanye amazwe lezifunda ezinhlanu eziphezulu lilinganiselwa ku-80.92% yenani eliphelele lokuthumela ngaphandle. Amalokhi: Inani lokuthekelisa lalingamadola ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-2.645, okuwukukhuphuka konyaka ngo-13.70%.
Igumbi leshawa: Inani lokuthekelisa lalingu-US$2.416 wezigidigidi, ukukhuphuka konyaka ngonyaka ngo-7.45%.
Imishini yegesi: Inani lokuthekelisa lalingamadola ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-2.174, okuwukukhuphuka konyaka ngo-7.89%. Phakathi kwazo, izitofu zegesi bezingu-US$1.853 billion, okuwukukhula konyaka ngo-9.92%; izifudumezi zamanzi zegesi bezingamadola ayizigidi ezingama-321 zamaRandi, ukwehla konyaka nonyaka ngo-2.46%.
Imikhiqizo yensimbi engagqwali kanye nempahla yasekhishini: Inani lokuthekelisa kwamanye amazwe lalingama-US$2.006 wezigidigidi, okuwukukhula konyaka ngo-6.15%. Phakathi kwazo, impahla yasekhishini ibiyi-US$1.13 billion, inyuka ngonyaka ngo-6.5%; i-tableware yayingama-US$871 million, okuwukunyuka konyaka ngo-5.7%.
Uziphu: Inani lokuthekelisa laliyizigidi ezingama-410 zamadola aseMelika, okuwukukhuphuka konyaka ngo-17.24%.
Ububanzi: Inani lokuthekelisa laliyizigidi ezingama-215 zamadola aseMelika, okuwukukhuphuka ngo-8.61% unyaka nonyaka.
Isimo sokungenisa:
1. Ukuhlaziya okuphelele
Ngokusho kwezifunda eziyinhloko zezomnotho zokungenisa amazwe: inani eliphelele lokungenisa esifundeni sase-Asia-Pacific lalingama-US $ 6.171 billion, ukwehla konyaka nonyaka ngo-5.81%; isamba esithengisiwe emazweni e-EU sasingamadola ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-3.771 zamaRandi, okuwukukhula konyaka ngo-6.61%; inani lempahla engenisiwe emazweni ayishumi e-ASEAN lalingama-US$371 wezigidi, Ukwehla konyaka nonyaka ngo-14.47%.
Ukuhlaziywa kokungeniswa kwamanye amazwe ngamazwekazi: I-Asia yayingamaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-4.605, ukwehla konyaka ngo-11.11%; I-Europe ibiyi-US$3.927 billion, ukwanda konyaka ngo-6.31%; INyakatho Melika yayiyi-US$1.585 billion, ukwanda konyaka ngo-15.02%; I-Latin America yayingamadola ayizigidi ezingu-56 zamaRandi, ukwanda konyaka ngo-11.95%; I-Oceania yayingamadola ayizigidi ezingu-28 zamaRandi, ukwehla konyaka nonyaka ngo-23.82%; I-Afrika ibingu-US$07 wezigidi, inyuke ngonyaka ngo-63.27%;
Amazwe aphezulu nezifunda zemithombo eyinhloko yemikhiqizo engenisiwe yilezi: Japan, Germany, United States, South Korea, kanye neTaiwan. Isamba samazwe nezifunda eziyi-138.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-17-2021